What is Mounjaro?
Mounjaro is a prescription medication containing tirzepatide, manufactured by Eli Lilly. It belongs to a class known as dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonists — activating two different hormone receptors rather than one. Mounjaro is registered on the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG) and is a Schedule 4 (S4) prescription-only medicine.
Active ingredient: Tirzepatide
Drug class: Dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist
Schedule: S4 — Prescription Only
Administration: Once-weekly subcutaneous injection (pre-filled pen)
ARTG registration: Yes
Manufacturer: Eli Lilly
How Does Mounjaro Work?
Mounjaro (tirzepatide) activates both GIP (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide) and GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) receptors simultaneously. This dual mechanism of action distinguishes it from single-agent GLP-1 receptor agonists such as semaglutide.
GLP-1 receptors are involved in glucose-dependent insulin secretion, glucagon suppression, gastric emptying, and appetite signalling. GIP receptors are also involved in glucose-dependent insulin secretion and may influence adipose tissue metabolism. By activating both, tirzepatide has a broader receptor mechanism than single GLP-1 agonists.
Mounjaro is administered as a once-weekly subcutaneous injection. Dosing starts at 2.5mg weekly and is titrated upward at four-week intervals under clinical supervision.
Clinical Studies
Tirzepatide has been evaluated in the SURMOUNT and SURPASS clinical trial programmes. Key publications include:
- Jastreboff et al., New England Journal of Medicine, 2022 (SURMOUNT-1)
- Davies et al., Lancet, 2023 (SURMOUNT-2)
- FrÃas et al., New England Journal of Medicine, 2021 (SURPASS-2)
Mounjaro in Australia — Availability & Prescription
Mounjaro requires a valid prescription from a registered Australian medical practitioner. A clinical assessment is required before any prescription can be issued — your clinician will evaluate your full medical history, current medications, and individual health circumstances.
Mounjaro is available through registered Australian pharmacies. Chemist2U's partner pharmacy network can dispense and deliver Mounjaro where it is in supply.
Speaking With Your Clinician
Whether Mounjaro is appropriate for your circumstances is a clinical decision made in consultation with a registered Australian medical practitioner. Your clinician will review your complete medical history, current medications, and individual circumstances before making any prescribing decision.
An informed consultation is the most important step. Be thorough and open with your clinician — they can only make a safe clinical decision with complete information about your health history and current circumstances.
What to Expect
Mounjaro is administered once weekly via subcutaneous injection. Dosing begins at 2.5mg and is gradually increased under clinical guidance. Common side effects from clinical trials include nausea, diarrhoea, vomiting, and constipation — typically most notable during dose escalation.
The TGA-approved Consumer Medicine Information (CMI) for Mounjaro provides a complete side effect profile and is available from your dispensing pharmacist.
See also: Ozempic and Mounjaro: Understanding the Difference